What HMRC asks for on your return, box by box

Most drivers file the short self-employment pages, which want four things: your turnover, your allowable expenses, your taxable profit, and the dates you traded. Everything else on the form either does not apply or follows from those.

By Issac DaviesPublished 27/08/20262 min read
A Self Assessment summary listing turnover, mileage allowance, taxable profit and the estimated tax and National Insurance owed.

Correct for the 2026/27 tax year. Last checked 12/09/2026.

The form looks worse than it is. Most of it is for businesses that are not yours, and a delivery driver filling in the short pages is entering four numbers.

The four figures

What the form wantsWhere it comes from
Business name and description"Delivery driver" or "self-employed courier" is fine
TurnoverEvery platform statement for the tax year, gross, added together
Allowable expensesYour mileage claim, plus platform fees, plus anything else genuinely for the work
Net profit or lossTurnover minus expenses. The form works it out

Getting to turnover

Add the gross figure from every platform for 6 April to 5 April. Not the amount paid into your bank, which is after fees, and not a platform's own annual summary, which runs on its own calendar. Getting your earnings statements out of each app covers the sourcing.

Include tips paid through the app. Include bonuses and promotions. Include anything the platform paid you for doing the work.

Getting to expenses

For a driver claiming the mileage rate, the expense figure is mostly one calculation.

LineExample
Business miles up to 10,000 at 55p£5,500.00
Business miles above 10,000 at 25p£500.00
Platform service fees and commission£1,840.00
Phone, at the business proportion£120.00
Parking and tolls on business journeys£85.00
Total allowable expenses£8,045.00

The order to do it in

  1. Download every platform statement for the tax year and add the gross figures. That is turnover.
  2. Total your business miles for the year and apply the two rates to get the mileage claim.
  3. Add the platform fees and any other allowable costs to the mileage claim. That is expenses.
  4. Subtract. That is your profit, and the tax and Class 4 follow from it.
  5. Enter the four figures, check the calculation HMRC shows you, and file.
  6. Keep everything you used, for the required retention period.

JoltMile produces the turnover, mileage and expense totals for a tax year as one summary, and exports the detail behind them. It does not file the return, and nothing does that for you. Does JoltMile file my tax return is explicit about the line.

Sources

Common questions

Which self-employment pages do I use?
The short ones, in almost every case. They are for straightforward businesses under the VAT threshold with no complications, which describes nearly every gig driver.
Where does mileage go on the return?
It is not a separate box. The mileage claim is part of your total allowable expenses. On the short pages that can be one combined figure rather than a breakdown.
Do I enter turnover before or after platform fees?
Before. Turnover is the gross figure, and the fees the platform took are part of your expenses. Entering the net figure understates both sides.
What if I worked for four platforms?
It is one self-employed trade, not four. Add the turnover together, add the expenses together, and report one set of figures.
What date do I put as my start date?
The date you first earned from the work, not the date you signed up or passed a check.

About the author

Issac Davies, Founder of JoltMile

Issac Davies drives for gig apps in the UK and built JoltMile to show drivers what a shift actually pays once fuel, insurance and tax come off. Every guide here is checked against HMRC and gov.uk guidance, and is information rather than tax advice.

Track this automatically

Self Assessment summary · CSV and JSON export: the JoltMile app works this out from your own shifts. Your first 10 shifts are free.

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