Minimum income floor

The minimum income floor is an assumed level of earnings Universal Credit uses for self-employed claimants past their start-up period. If you earn less than it, your award is worked out as though you had earned it anyway.

By JoltMilePublished 27/08/2026

Correct for the 2026/27 tax year. Last checked 12/09/2026.

It is set from the national minimum or living wage for your age, at the hours you are expected to work, less notional tax and National Insurance.

What it means for your money

A quiet month does not raise your Universal Credit once the floor applies. That is the mechanic that makes gig driving on Universal Credit unpredictable, because earnings swing week to week and the floor does not.

There is a start-up period, usually twelve months from when you told them you were self-employed, during which actual earnings are used. Some exemptions apply beyond that.

Where to read more

Universal Credit when you drive and the minimum income floor.

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